Paccheri

Campania, Italy -- 19th century

Classic pairings: Seafood ragu, Slow-cooked tomato and basil, Stuffed and baked

Paccheri is a very large, smooth, hollow tube from Campania, roughly 4cm long and 3.5cm in diameter — large enough to hold a single prawn, scallop, or substantial piece of seafood or meat inside. Paccheri is made from durum wheat semolina and water, always dried. The name may derive from a Neapolitan dialect word for a slap or a smack — a reference to the shape’s dramatic size.

AttributeDetail
RegionCampania (Naples)
Era19th century
Diameter~3.5cm (very large)
Classic sauceSeafood ragu, slow tomato
Cook time14-18 min (dried)
Key featureWide enough to hold whole seafood pieces

Geometry and sauce logic

Paccheri’s extraordinary diameter makes it the pasta of abundance: a single tube can contain a whole prawn, a scallop, or a lump of crabmeat, so each forkful is a substantial mouthful with the pasta as a structural container rather than just a surface. Seafood ragus (mussels, clams, shrimp in tomato) pool inside each tube and sit in the hollow until eaten. Slow-cooked tomato-basil sauces work because the thick tube wall absorbs the long-simmered liquid over its extended cooking time. Paccheri’s size also makes it ideal for stuffing (with ricotta, meat, or seafood) and baking — similar to conchiglioni or manicotti.

History

Paccheri is a Campanian shape tied to Naples, where large-format pasta has been a feature of festive cooking for centuries. A popular legend attributes paccheri’s creation to Neapolitan pasta makers who developed the large tube to circumvent Austrian tariffs on garlic imports — the large tube allegedly hid garlic cloves inside during transport. The story is apocryphal, but paccheri’s association with theatrical Neapolitan cuisine is genuine.

Common questions

What is Paccheri?

Very large smooth tubes from Campania -- each tube is wide enough to hold a single large shrimp or scallop, making paccheri the definitive pasta for substantial seafood preparations.

What sauce goes with Paccheri?

Paccheri is traditionally paired with Seafood ragu, Slow-cooked tomato and basil, Stuffed and baked.

Where does Paccheri come from?

Paccheri originates from Campania, Italy, documented from the 19th century.

← All shapes