Pasta Sauces: types of pasta sauces and the best shapes

Compare heritage pasta shapes by region and find the classic pasta sauces each one was built to hold.

This guide covers classic shape-to-sauce pairings and inverts the catalog into a practical answer for cooks comparing kinds of pasta sauces and wondering what pasta shape goes with each one.

Shape to sauce table

Shape Region Classic sauces
Bucatini Lazio, Italy Amatriciana, Cacio e pepe, Carbonara
Casarecce Sicily, Italy Pesto alla trapanese, Eggplant and tomato, Ricotta and tomato
Cavatappi Campania, Italy Mac and cheese, Chunky tomato, Pesto, Baked pasta
Conchiglie Puglia, Italy Meat ragù, Cheese sauce, Tomato and basil, Seafood
Farfalle Lombardy, Italy Cream sauce, Meat ragù, Tomato sauce, Pesto
Fettuccine Lazio, Italy Alfredo (cream and butter), Meat ragù, Pesto, Seafood
Fusilli Campania, Italy Pesto, Tomato and vegetable, Primavera, Chunky meat ragu
Linguine Liguria, Italy Pesto Genovese, Seafood, Clams and mussels, Garlic and oil
Orecchiette Puglia, Italy Cime di rapa (turnip tops), Meat ragu, Broccoli rabe
Paccheri Campania, Italy Seafood ragu, Slow-cooked tomato and basil, Stuffed and baked
Pappardelle Tuscany, Italy Wild boar ragù, Duck ragù, Mushroom ragù, Beef cheek ragù
Penne Campania, Italy Arrabbiata, Puttanesca, Vodka sauce, Pesto
Rigatoni Lazio, Italy Pajata, Rigatoni alla genovese, Meat ragu, Amatriciana
Spaghetti Sicily, Italy Cacio e pepe, Carbonara, Aglio e olio, Pomodoro
Strozzapreti Emilia-Romagna and Central Italy Meat ragu, Sausage and tomato, Truffle cream
Tagliatelle Emilia-Romagna, Italy Bolognese ragù, Prosciutto and cream, Mushroom ragù, Pesto

Best pasta for each sauce

Aglio e olio
Spaghetti
Alfredo (cream and butter)
Fettuccine
Amatriciana
Bucatini , Rigatoni
Arrabbiata
Penne
Baked pasta
Cavatappi
Beef cheek ragù
Pappardelle
Bolognese ragù
Tagliatelle
Broccoli rabe
Orecchiette
Cacio e pepe
Bucatini , Spaghetti
Carbonara
Bucatini , Spaghetti
Cheese sauce
Conchiglie
Chunky meat ragu
Fusilli
Chunky tomato
Cavatappi
Cime di rapa (turnip tops)
Orecchiette
Clams and mussels
Linguine
Cream sauce
Farfalle
Duck ragù
Pappardelle
Eggplant and tomato
Casarecce
Garlic and oil
Linguine
Mac and cheese
Cavatappi
Meat ragu
Orecchiette , Rigatoni , Strozzapreti
Meat ragù
Conchiglie , Farfalle , Fettuccine
Mushroom ragù
Pappardelle , Tagliatelle
Pajata
Rigatoni
Pesto
Cavatappi , Farfalle , Fettuccine , Fusilli , Penne , Tagliatelle
Pesto alla trapanese
Casarecce
Pesto Genovese
Linguine
Pomodoro
Spaghetti
Primavera
Fusilli
Prosciutto and cream
Tagliatelle
Puttanesca
Penne
Ricotta and tomato
Casarecce
Rigatoni alla genovese
Rigatoni
Sausage and tomato
Strozzapreti
Seafood
Conchiglie , Fettuccine , Linguine
Seafood ragu
Paccheri
Slow-cooked tomato and basil
Paccheri
Stuffed and baked
Paccheri
Tomato and basil
Conchiglie
Tomato and vegetable
Fusilli
Tomato sauce
Farfalle
Truffle cream
Strozzapreti
Vodka sauce
Penne
Wild boar ragù
Pappardelle