Pasta Sauces: types of pasta sauces and the best shapes

Compare heritage pasta shapes by region and find the classic pasta sauces each one was built to hold.

This guide covers classic shape-to-sauce pairings and inverts the catalog into a practical answer for cooks comparing kinds of pasta sauces and wondering what pasta shape goes with each one.

Shape to sauce table

Shape Region Classic sauces
Bucatini Lazio, Italy Amatriciana, Cacio e pepe, Carbonara
Casarecce Sicily, Italy Pesto alla trapanese, Eggplant and tomato, Ricotta and tomato
Cavatappi Campania, Italy Mac and cheese, Chunky tomato, Pesto, Baked pasta
Conchiglie Southern Italy Chunky vegetable sauces, Meat ragu with peas, Cream and ricotta
Farfalle Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna, Italy Light cream sauces, Salmon and cream, Pesto, Primavera
Fettuccine Lazio, Italy Alfredo (butter and Parmigiano), Bolognese, Cream sauces
Fusilli Campania, Italy Pesto, Tomato and vegetable, Primavera, Chunky meat ragu
Linguine Liguria, Italy Pesto Genovese, Vongole (clams), Seafood
Orecchiette Puglia, Italy Cime di rapa (turnip tops), Meat ragu, Broccoli rabe
Paccheri Campania, Italy Seafood ragu, Slow-cooked tomato and basil, Stuffed and baked
Pappardelle Tuscany, Italy Wild boar ragu, Hare ragu, Porcini mushroom
Penne Campania, Italy Arrabbiata, Puttanesca, Vodka sauce, Pesto
Rigatoni Lazio, Italy Pajata, Rigatoni alla genovese, Meat ragu, Amatriciana
Spaghetti Campania, Italy Pomodoro, Aglio e olio, Carbonara, Amatriciana
Strozzapreti Emilia-Romagna and Central Italy Meat ragu, Sausage and tomato, Truffle cream
Tagliatelle Emilia-Romagna, Italy Bolognese ragu, Prosciutto and butter, Mushroom cream

Best pasta for each sauce

Aglio e olio
Spaghetti
Alfredo (butter and Parmigiano)
Fettuccine
Amatriciana
Bucatini , Rigatoni , Spaghetti
Arrabbiata
Penne
Baked pasta
Cavatappi
Bolognese
Fettuccine
Bolognese ragu
Tagliatelle
Broccoli rabe
Orecchiette
Cacio e pepe
Bucatini
Carbonara
Bucatini , Spaghetti
Chunky meat ragu
Fusilli
Chunky tomato
Cavatappi
Chunky vegetable sauces
Conchiglie
Cime di rapa (turnip tops)
Orecchiette
Cream and ricotta
Conchiglie
Cream sauces
Fettuccine
Eggplant and tomato
Casarecce
Hare ragu
Pappardelle
Light cream sauces
Farfalle
Mac and cheese
Cavatappi
Meat ragu
Orecchiette , Rigatoni , Strozzapreti
Meat ragu with peas
Conchiglie
Mushroom cream
Tagliatelle
Pajata
Rigatoni
Pesto
Cavatappi , Farfalle , Fusilli , Penne
Pesto alla trapanese
Casarecce
Pesto Genovese
Linguine
Pomodoro
Spaghetti
Porcini mushroom
Pappardelle
Primavera
Farfalle , Fusilli
Prosciutto and butter
Tagliatelle
Puttanesca
Penne
Ricotta and tomato
Casarecce
Rigatoni alla genovese
Rigatoni
Salmon and cream
Farfalle
Sausage and tomato
Strozzapreti
Seafood
Linguine
Seafood ragu
Paccheri
Slow-cooked tomato and basil
Paccheri
Stuffed and baked
Paccheri
Tomato and vegetable
Fusilli
Truffle cream
Strozzapreti
Vodka sauce
Penne
Vongole (clams)
Linguine
Wild boar ragu
Pappardelle